
Episode #5
A Failed Nation - Rogue Island
In September 1786, a Newport butcher named John Weeden refused to take paper money for a joint of meat, and demanded silver. Under Rhode Island law, that was a crime — punishable by a fine, the loss of his vote, and a trial with no jury and no appeal. This is the story of what happened next: the farmers who took a state government by lawful election and used it to save their farms, the merchants who shut their doors rather than obey, and the courtroom in the Old Colony House where a Continental Army general argued that an elected legislature could be the enemy of liberty, and that unelected judges must be the ones to stop it. The legislature answered by breaking the judges. Watching from Mount Vernon and from Philadelphia, the men who had made a revolution against the tyranny of one man began, that winter, to write to each other about a danger they had never planned for — the tyranny of the many. The country stopped calling the place Rhode Island. It called it Rogue Island.

