
Episode #6
Cocktails Are Culture: Nelson German & Andréa Lawson Gray on “Caribbean Cocktails”
We chat with Nelson and Andréa about their new book, stoop life, and the Copacabana. The Museum of Food and Drink MOFAD https://www.mofad.org/ Wed June 24, 2026: Nelson German and Andréa Lawson Gray in conversation with Tonya Hopkins, aka The Food (& Drinks!) Griot , exploring rum, sugar, and the histories that shape Caribbean flavor. https://mofad.ticketing.veevartapp.com/tickets/view/list/sugarcane-to-glass-rum-and-the-making-of-caribbean-flavor Nelson German https://chefnelsongerman.com/about/?section=bio Andréa Lawson Gray https://www.andrealawsongray.com/ Caribbean Cocktails: Drinks and Bites from the Afro-Latino Diaspora https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/783034/caribbean-cocktails-by-nelson-german-and-andrea-lawson-gray/ Kitchen Arts & Letters https://www.kitchenartsandletters.com/ Claudette Zepeda https://chefclaudettezepeda.com/ Cooking the Borderlands: Spice and Smoke Between Mexico and the States https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/737900/cooking-the-borderlands-by-claudette-zepeda/ Kim Vallejo She Wolf Bakery https://www.shewolfbakery.com/ June Russell Glynwood Center for Regional Food and Farming https://www.glynwood.org/ ABC Kitchens https://www.abckitchensdumbo.com/ Transcript 0:00 Ivan De Luce (ID): Welcome to RadioMOFAD, the podcast from the Museum of Food and Drink. Hey Bernadette, how's it going? Bernadette Cura (BC): It's so good, because today was the ticker tape parade for the Knicks. ID: Yes, go Knicks! BC: We did do a little promotion where anyone who had their Knicks gear on this past weekend and today too because of the ticker tape parade could come in and enjoy the museum for free. And we did get a bunch of people come in that couldn't get near the parade even though they got there at eight or nine o'clock which seemed reasonable at the time, but apparently was too late and they're real fans and you know they didn't get to get anywhere near and we got to show them a little bit of New York with our street food exhibition. ID: And they looked great and some people even made their own Knicks gear. It was incredible. BC: oh my gosh yes, that guy with the long tunic. And I'm glad also that they were able to see it because we're going to be finishing up here on June 28th. ID: Yes, the last day of Street Food City is June 28th, Sunday uh and 01:00 And it's very bittersweet, but we're going to uh move on to bigger and better things. It was a great run since last December to now. BC: And so many great um programs too, including the last two that we had with Kim Vallejo from She-Wolf Bakery. ID: We also had the event with Claudette Zepeda the week before that. Yeah. BC: The one with Claudette was very spirited. Claudette in general is very spirited. ID: Like many chefs. BC: If it's the Legal instant coffee that we talked about in the last one, like she's caffeinated to the gills, I'm not sure. ID: She was hopped up. BC: But what's funny is that we gave, since Ivan and I weren't able to be there, we gave her a little gift bag saying we wished we were here. And I gave her little packets of Legal in there to make coffee if she didn't bring her own. ID: And remind her of home. BC: Yeah, but it turns out that it wasn't instant stuff I gave her. It was like coffee that you had to brew. So if she tried to make a cup of coffee 01:59 with our coffee grounds in her hotel room. She... ID: Be a bit crunchy. BC: be a crunchy cup of coffee. And the funny thing also, and this relates to Kim, because Kim uh told us about those amazing brownies, which we tasted with Owen in the museum. we talked about it during last episode of this podcast. I made some brownies with like a recipe that I love, and I put the Lagal coffee that I was gonna give to Claudette. I kept a packet for myself so I could put it in the brownies. And the texture was really interesting and I thought it was all because I used whole grain spelt flour, but it turns out it was crunchy because they were coffee grounds and not instant coffee at all. So like from Claudette to Kim, uh there was some funny business going on in my kitchen related to those programs. ID: Yeah, I mean watch out she wolf. We've got a new brownie in town. BC: And it's got coffee grounds in it. ID: Yeah, and and you know you home bakers if you need a little 02:59 If you a little texture, just throw in some coffee grounds. Maybe a few beans. Why not? Do a rough chop of those beans. Throw them in. Get a nice crunchy topping. BC: The event with Claudette and Francis Lamb. Francis drew out a story from Claudette about how Aguachile, which we think of as like a Mexican sort of ceviche, actually originated with cowboys in Sonora in the Sierra Madres in the desert. They would take their dried beef and grind up chiltepin chiles in a little uh mortar and pestle that they would carry with them made out of really hard wood and mix it with lime juice and dress their uh beef, their dried beef, out in the desert. And that was the origin of aguachile. Who freaking knew? You gotta get the book. BC: The event with Kim and June retelling the story of the birth of the New York grainshed was so beautiful. 03:59 Just reminiscing about all the people that helped them along the way, the story about the oat bread. Being one of their like, they did this before COVID and when COVID happened, their oat people went away, their oat source. And then after COVID actually, this is very recently because Brooklyn Granary and Mill opened up and their friend Patrick said, I'll crack you some oats. And now the oat bread is back, which is why they brought that oat bread to the event. Very good stuff. eventually these programs will end up on our YouTube channel so that everyone can experience them. ID: Yes indeed. uh same goes for the podcast. The podcast is not going anywhere just because Street Food City is shuttering for now. And we've got one more event at MOFAD before the exhibition closes. It's going to be the subject of today's episode. BC:Yes. You know, everyone's always like, oh, so much food, this one's about drinks. 04:59 ID:Yes. Food and drinks. Hello! We've got Nelson German, of course, the chef, uh who is from Washington Heights, Manhattan. And he's going to talk about his new book, Caribbean Cocktails. And it's going to be incredible. He's joined by his co-author, uh Andrea Lawson Gray. It's going to be a really wonderful talk. We're going to have some of those cocktails and some incredible food for the event as well. And so that's going to be Wednesday, June 24th. And if you want to check out the exhibition one last time, check out one event. If this is your only event that you're going to check out at MOFAD, it is indeed your last chance for the time being. BC: So just bringing it back to the Knicks. Nelson is from Washington Heights and said he's a Knicks fan. Andrea definitely said she was a Knicks fan and she was like, yeah, excited about the win. But apparently one of Nelson's partners is a Golden State Warrior for his newest project. Is he still a Knicks fan? Oh, I'm curious. 05:59 ID: Well, yeah, you got the New Yorker going to Oakland over here, you know. BC: it's a really great chat and like we cut it short and it had been an hour and we could have talked for another hour. ID: Totally. BC: Check it out. ID: Welcome to RadioMOFAD, the podcast from the Museum of Food and Drink. Nelson German is a chef who has appeared on Top Chef and whose work focuses on the vibrant culinary roots of the Afro-Latino diaspora. His restaurants include Alamar and Sobrmesa Cocktail Lounge in Oakland and Meski in San Francisco. Together with culinary anthropologist and author Andréa Lawson Gray, their book, Caribbean Cocktails, Drinks and Bites from the Afro-Latino Diaspora, collects recipes inspired by Nelson's Dominican and Cameroonian heritage and his upbringing in the Heights. Nelson and Andréa will appear at MOFAD on June 24th in conversation with Tonya Hopkins to discuss two ingredients crucial to Caribbean cocktails, sugarcane and rum. BC: Andréa and Nelson, did you guys meet before working together on this book? 7:07 Andréa Lawson Gray (AG): So we met through Tanya Holland, who uh is a mutual friend, and we did not meet before starting on the book, but she knew that Nelson wanted to write a book and I had talked to her about wanting, you know, to do my next book. And it was turned out to be a match made in New York. BC: Are you based in New York, Andrea, as well? AG: I am not, but I am a born and raised New Yorker. I was shouting into the wind when the Knicks won here because nobody else was excited here in San Francisco. BC: But I didn't know you were both born New Yorkers. ID:Shout out. Shout out to the Heights. I lived in the Heights for eight years since I was from age like 14 to whatever that was. AG:Yeah. Yeah, that was definitely one of our points of connection when Nelson and I first started talking. My daughter was living in Wash Heights. 08:00 Nelson German (NG): So the first time we met, Andréa talked to me about, are you ready to write a book? This is kind of still during COVID times. We had a (park lit up, it's sort of messed up.) Tonya Holland connected us. And, you know, I always talked about having a book, but never, I wasn't ready for it. So Andrea came over and kind of explained to me the process and kind of got me really excited about the possibilities. And just to have a writer, right, makes it, I wouldn't say easier, but yes, easier. because you have somebody there writing your story. You don't have to sit there yourself and type and write, you know, like traditional authors. But yeah, it made the move. It was like, just took the risk. You know, I think during that time, I took a lot of risks, you know, things that I would normally say no to or said yes to, like writing a book, Top Chef, because I'm very hands-on in my restaurants. You know, I'm in the kitchen, just grinding all the time. Really don't have time to be anywhere else. 09:00 And because of everything that went on during that time, we only had, we just opened our second place, reopened, which was Sobremesa. We opened it nine days before the first shutdown, which is crazy. So we're closed for almost a year, did everything out of one restaurant, Alamar. Yeah, it was just like, okay, this is going on. Things are doing okay after a few months. You know, we're doing a lot of to-go's and all that, doing to-go cocktails too. And it was like, okay, I have time to do these things. Let me just, I usually would say, no, let me just go for it. BC: Yeah. You had all that downtime. So you were able to be able to work on recipes and speak with Andréa about all the background and things. NG: Yeah. Yeah. was, you know, things happen for a reason. And it was, uh, you know, a great decision on my part to finally say yes and just try things out, take the risk. And it's been super rewarding. AG: It started out as a cookbook with cocktails. 09:54 Yeah, because after I spoke with Nelson I was like I could see how important cocktails were. As part of Sobremesa, which is where I met him Which is a cocktail lounge environment when I started looking into what was in the world of cookbooks with cocktails I noticed that there really wasn't much. Whatever there was would pair like a dish with a drink So, you know, you have a lamb dish and you're pairing it with I don't know a gin drink So if you don't like lamb or you don't like gin 10:23 The baby goes out with the bath water. I'm also a chef, which allowed me to look at this through the lens of a chef. And so I realized, okay, it's flavor profiles. That's how we do our meals and that's how we do our cocktails. And so we created a book that's pretty unique in that each chapter is a flavor profile from herbals and botanicals to umami to spicy, warm flavors. 10:50 And any of the cocktails in a chapter can go with any of the bites in a chapter. So when the book, when the publisher asked us, we'd really like to be more cocktail forward. We already had the backbone of the book there anyway. BC: So how far along in the process did you decide to make that switch? Cause I just looked at the book and I actually, I'm going to be cooking the recipes for, for the event. I'm really excited about it. I was looking at the book and I was expecting more of a recipe book and it was a cocktail book. And that was really exciting. And I know you're both chefs and you made that switch. I did hear one passage in an interview, Nelson, when you said you went behind the bar and it felt natural because maybe you were ready for it. Maybe you weren't before. NG: Yeah, that was a crazy day. It was a what they call first Fridays here in Oakland, where it's like a big, big street festival. And, you know, it’s all about the arts and music. And it's a busy time for a lot of restaurants, especially ours. And just one Friday night had no bartenders. know, called out, one quit, had to get rid of one. And as an owner and chef, you just got to do it all right. Whatever needs to be done, you have to do it. And at that point, it's crazy because we were into our maybe fifth year or so. And we've been open 12 years now. And, you know, it comes to a point when you own your own place. 12:15 It’s definitely a dream come true, you're happy. You're a kid in a candy store, like I always have, still have that feeling to this day. But you can get complacent doing the same food all the time, right? Especially if it's like all these staples that you have, you can't really get out the menu. So I kind of complacent, a little bored at the time, was still in the kitchen. So I was like, okay, I have no bar tenders. Who else is going to jump behind the bar? I have to do it. You know, I had to go behind there, went there, it was nerve-wracking for me because one, I was always been an introvert. You can't tell now, I've known this years, but I used to be that shy kid, you know, standing the wall, not really saying much. So I was, and the kitchen was always kind of as chefs are kind of safe haven where we're just focused on the food and the team. We're not, you know, talking to guests, not talking to anybody else except the team. So it was nerve-wracking to finally, 13:14 be somewhere where I can't just hide, right? I have to be there creating, going through the flows of service while having guests in front of me. And that was the toughest thing for me, but I fell in love with the moment. I fell in love with the whole night. like the creating cocktails was, it was really cool because it was familiar to me. It was like cooking. So it was like this familiarity with me and it was like exciting, like doing something so new, but it's still familiar and it's really cool. You know, I love having drinks. So this is something that kind of was instilled in me for some reason. I fell in love ever since that day. And I started bartending more and more. Like every night I would be behind the bar just kind of doing my thing, testing out recipes, doing our thing. it just like became such a big passion. It made me respect bartenders more too. Because you know, there's always that front of the back of the house thing. They're like chefs behind the bar. They're creating with... 14:10 And people who create cocktails, they're it through inspirations, through memories, just like chefs do, combining flavors that normally might not even go together to go together and tell a story. So it was like, OK, is biggest factor for what they do. it's just like, they're not just creating, but they're also having conversations or even just listening to guests. BC: Andrea, as a chef, because you're a chef too, did you have cocktail experience as well or did that come upon you? AG: I did not. I certainly enjoy a good cocktail and I wonder if the… so the switch from a food forward book to a cocktail forward book came from the publisher. I have to wonder whether if Nelson had approached me and said I want to write a cocktail book, whether I would have even taken the project on because I'm very big at doing things that I am good at. I'm a culinary anthropologist, self-taught. I'm a self-taught chef. I will say when you're self-taught, 15:08 you set a really high bar for yourself because you're always worried that someone will discover that you don't know something. And so I don't even know if I would have taken it on. I have to say one, my skill set as a chef and understanding flavors kicked in right away. The journey that we went on as I started to dig into cocktails, it was amazing. It was interesting. It was fun. It was informative. And it led to all of the things that I learned that are part of the threads that we can pull on in this book. The whole idea of distillery justice came from me looking at patterns that happened in the cocktail world, in the distillery world, recognizing that they were similar to patterns in the culinary world. NG: And I was going to jump in and say that because of this whole process too, and just kind of her asking me about my life story and things in the past. 16:04 I realized I was making drinks way before being behind the bar. I was always that guy in the stoop in New York for my friends mixing these crazy sodas and... BC: Wait, did you make nutcrackers? NG: Yes, yes. BC: You did? Oh my God. Those are... I mean, just like... It's rolling the dice when you buy those because you don't know who was mixing it together. So you don't know if they're going to taste even good. You don't know it's to be super sweet. You don't know how strong they're going to be. Yeah. Oh my God. totally. NG: I wasn’t selling it. was just making it for my friends anytime before we to the club. that's how we we always another thing with me and Andréa, like a fascination and love for this place called Copacabana. This would be one of most famous nightclubs in the world. It was in New York, the second iteration. And that was what inspired me to be going to the culinary world, coming out of that nightclub. 17:00 Cooking was always kind of a hobby for me. Became a passion when I just went for it, but it was always a fascination as a kid, just watching my mom and grandma, always wanted to be in the kitchen, but never like pulling myself out of it too. Thinking that my dad would just kind of get mad. To this day he said he wouldn't. But um I realized that during this whole process, was like, wow, I making drinks. Way in the past, I was the one mixing things for my friends before we go to the clubs or just on a regular night. You know, mixing all these crazy flavors and having fun with it. So I was like, wow, this is, it brought something out of me. was like, okay, this is all connected and full circle. AG: So those were two other points of connection for us, which is crazy. One was New York stoop culture, which is very New York. Okay. Absolutely. You know, I lived on the Upper, Upper West side, you know, it all about in the summer that we had no AC sitting out on the stoop, you know, drinking, chatting with friends, meeting the neighbors. 17:58 And then when you talked about the Copacabana, was like, oh my God, you're kidding. I used to go dancing there. I was on Wednesdays. I'm a big salsa dancer. And so we just had all these ridiculous points of commonality. Not only did it make both of us think that this was meant to be, but it made the relationship easy and fluid. And when you write a book with someone and you're using your words to express their voice, It's a very intimate relationship. Intimacy is something that's usually achieved over time. We were very lucky because I think we had like a shortcut to intimacy because we had so many common points of reference, mostly related back to New York City. BC: Tanya did good. She did good. I know Tanya. Tanya and I worked, we met uh with Bobby Flay, through Bobby Flay. A long time ago, and I don't know if she would even remember. 18:58 I think she would, but it sounds like she did good by bringing you guys together. ID: Absolutely. she did. And

